KOZHIKODE
Kozhikode
also known as Calicut is famous in the history for once it was
the capital of the powerful Zamorin Rajas and a prominent trade
and commerce center. It was one of the great ports on the west
coast and is a port of call for cargo streamers even today. There
are a number of temples, mosques and churches, some of which have
historical importance. Today lush green countryside serene beaches,
historic sites, wildlife sanctuaries, rivers, hills, a unique
culture and a warm, friendly ambience make Kozhikode a popular
destination.
Accessing
Kozhikode
By
Air
Karipur is the nearest airport.
By
Rail
Calicut railway station is linked by rail to major cities and
tourist centers in India.
By
Road
There are both government run and private bus service to all the
major cities and tourist centers. For local transport there are
yellow top and tourist taxis, buses and auto rickshaws.
Places
of Attraction
Dolphin’s
Point: Here one can see in the early hours of the morning dolphins playing
in the sea.
Pazhassiraja
Museum and Art Gallery (5 kms from Kozhikode): The museum is located at East Hill and is run by the State Archeological
Department. On display here are copies of ancient murals, antique
bronzes, old coins, excavated earthenware models of temples etc.
Beypore
(10 kms south of Kozhikode): It is a small coastal town in Kozhikode. It is famous as a ship-building
center and still famous for its country crafts called ‘URU’
built by the traditional ship builders known as ‘Khalasis’.
Beypore is still the favourite destination among Arabs shopping
for large boats.
Thikkoti
Light House: The lighthouse, which overloads Valliyamkallu off Moodadi coast
was built after a shipwreck, the remains of which can still be
seen here. The region around the Velliyamkallu rock is the transit
home of migratory birds.
Kadalundi
Bird Sanctuary: The estuary at Kadalundi is a haven for migratory birds.
Tusharagiri: As the name suggests lands and water have struck an extraordinary
kinship here. Tusharagiri is located near Vythiri in Wayanad.
These pristine and dense evergreen forests are populated with
exotic birds and wildlife.
Peruvannamuzhi: The peruvannamuzhi dam site set amid hills is a beautiful picnic
spot. The reservoir here provide facilities for speed and row
boat cruises during which one can see the Smarakathottam - a garden
built in memory of the freedom fighter of the region.
Kuttichira: The stone inscriptions found in the Muccunti mosque at Kuttichira
reveal an interesting aspect in the history of the Zamorins of
Kozhikode and their patronage of Islam in Kerala. The architecture
of this and other old mosques in Kozhikode bear great resemblance
to the typical Hindu temple complex with pillars, ventilators
and huge tanks, as well as decorative features such as stylized
floral carvings and geometric designs.
Mishkal
Masjid, Kuttichira: It is one of the oldest mosques in the city. This four storeyed
structure supported by wooden pillars proudly proclaims the architectural
splendors of yester years. The mosque is named after the rich
trader who built it.
Buddha
Vihar: This temple houses a good collection of writings on the Buddha.
St.Mary’s
Church: The church was founded in 1860 for the civil members of
the collectorate and the English military. In the cemetery adjacent
to the church, there is a tomb dated 1717.
Mother
of God Church: This church built in the Roman architectural styles dates back
to 1513 AD and is the only one of its kind in Kerala. A portrait
of St.Mary, more than 200 years old, makes it a famous pilgrim
center.
In
the idyllic setting of the serene Arabian Sea on the West and
the proud peaks of the Wayanad Hills on the East, this district
has all the elements that fascinate a visitor.
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